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Export bonanza a little slow in arriving

BY JANE BUSSEY

Posted on Mon, Apr. 07, 2008

For Doral exporter Al Merritt, the magic of the falling dollar was driven home recently when a Brazilian company asked him for prices on U.S. cables, connectors and transformers for an electrical grid project in Angola.

While such goods are not part of his company's product line -- his firm, MD International, is a medical equipment exporter -- the request demonstrated how a weak greenback is making U.S. export products cheaper and more desirable.
''They are asking us to source it in the States now specifically because of the dollar,'' said Merritt.

While the growth in U.S. exports to the European Union, for example, is outpacing the growth in imports from the EU, the weak dollar still hasn't delivered the significant growth in American exports one might expect.

Despite a four-year slide in the dollar and a rapid decline last year, the pace of export growth actually fell slightly in 2007 compared to 2006. Exports of goods and services grew by 12.1 percent last year, but they grew by 12.7 percent the year before.

Still, the weak dollar is helping to reduce the country's trade deficit -- but as much from falling imports as rising exports.

''The scale of export [growth] that we have seen from 2006 to 2007 is overrated,'' said Alan Tonelson, a research fellow at the U.S. Business & Industry Council Educational Foundation. ``We have achieved double-digit export growth many times in the past.''

Tonelson said that import growth was cut slightly more than half in 2007. ''That was new and that was what was responsible for bringing the trade deficit down modestly,'' he said.

Growth in imports slowed from 10.4 percent in 2006 to 5.9 percent in 2007. Total exports of goods and services were $1.6 trillion last year; imports were $2.3 trillion.

Merritt's business is growing by 25 percent a year, and his biggest export markets are Brazil and Mexico. But many of the products he sells are outsourced and that has, in fact, muted the impact of the weak dollar on U.S. exports.

''We export medical scales that used to be made in Chicago and now they are made in China,'' Merritt said.

Another Miami exporter, Caricap, also is just beginning to see the impact of a weaker dollar. ''It's a slow process, like a sunflower slowly turning toward the sun,'' said Christopher Fulton, founder of the firm that exports piping and fittings.
So far he can trace one project in the Dominican Republic to the lower dollar. ''We are selling probably half a million dollars worth of valve and fire hydrants that are made in the United States,'' Fulton said.
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