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Don’t
Build the “Same Old Same Mold”
Steps for evaluating the latest mold
innovations in order to move along the evolution
process.
Years ago, in the days of drafting boards and
electric erasers, there was a mold design department where a veteran lead
designer welcomed a young new member to the design staff. An engineering
grad with sufficient years of mold design experience, the new designer was
surprised when on his first mold assignment, he was handed not only the new
part print but also prints from a similar job from years back. Instructions
were to trace the old tool for the new project ahead. To this the new
designer replied, “I thought I joined an engineering department, not a
tracing department.”
Although we no longer
have to deal with pencil smears and eraser shavings, with CAD there may now
be a greater temptation to utilize a past design rather than look at a
project with fresh eyes. That tendency is understandable with libraries
built up and ever-reducing leadtimes.
However, if that tendency were followed
infinitely, competitors’ mold quotes will show standards utilized to deliver
performance advantages and make serviceability easier downstream.
Awareness
Most designers are now aware that a large number of standards have been
introduced in the last dozen years. There was a paradigm shift from “Why
would I want to buy it if I can make it?” to “Why would I want to make it if
I can buy it?”
Rather than the only notification about these
standards being a field salesperson and trade shows, now press releases, ads
and Web sites scream out various new gadgets—every product vying to be
included in your next tools.
Announce It
One doesn’t have a lot of R&D time when the stopwatch starts running on
a new mold design. So perhaps when there is a breather between hot projects,
one can take stock of the type of industries being served and review some of
the mold innovations that address that segment, and then pick a couple to
review.
No need to go it alone. If a company has
scheduled engineering meetings, it can be announced that “Unless someone
thinks it’s off base, I’m going to do a little digging to see if a few new
methods would be an upgrade.”
Evaluate
How many of us see an item in an ad and then immediately change
standards and buy it? Not many. But rather than being intrigued and leaving
it as an “FYI”, certain steps can be taken to evaluate an item in order to
move along the evolution process.
A quick assessment of risk versus reward can
determine if a product is a candidate for evaluation. There’s no need for
change solely for the sake of change, so we must ask how some time and money
can be saved at the mold build. How can performance be improved for the
molder? A quick check on that and some research can follow.
Begin by contacting the supplier with some
pointed questions:
“Is it tested?”
When a mold designer works up a custom widget to solve a particular
problem, that item is designed one-up, built one-up and installed one-up.
Testing is not involved. However, if a supplier did not properly test an
item, there could be huge ramifications in the field due to different
interpretations of the product’s application along with varying levels of
installation and maintenance skills.
A first question of a
supplier would be “How was this product tested?” Optimally, the item was
lab tested and exposed to harsher than real world experiences. For
example, it is a telling test when a product that cycles every eight
seconds for one million shots is cycled at eight times per second for ten
million strokes!
However, lab tests alone are not enough. One must ask, “How was this
tested in the field?” Sometimes it isn’t until a product is in the field
that we learn of some unimagined use, or misuse. Field testing helps a
product developer gain insight to creativity that might occur in molding
rooms.
“Who is using it?”
References are good to check, and a supplier should be able to give a
reference or two of someone successfully using the product. However, much
like personal references during the recruitment process, expect positives!
To dig a little deeper, ask, “When there has been a failure in the field,
what has it been? What should I be careful to avoid, or educate my molder
about?”
Molds have become more mobile, and with tools traveling throughout the
world, how is support going to be? Can faraway mold builders buy it within
their region? Is there technical support in their language? Can a molder
call someone within the region with technical questions or for access to
replacement parts?
A supplier can splash country names into its ads or website, but it is
fair game to ask for the name of the technical employee for the country
where a tool may be built or run.
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Gather Materials
If it looks like a potential innovation is beneficial and passes the
criteria above, now comes the next step: selling it.
Perhaps, in the old days,
one could make a unilateral change. Today it behooves one to involve
other designers, one’s supervisor and one’s customer.
The confidence that was
gained with a product during the research stage will be contagious—if
some materials accompany the pitch. Look to the supplier for more than
just catalog pages, but also for assistance with your presentation
meeting: sell sheets, a PowerPoint presentation, CAD geometry,
animations, and more should be employed. Also, a sample of the product
should be arranged for the meeting so that people can hold the item in
their hands, and review in-box installation instructions.
Trust Then Verify
After a careful but expedient research phase, at some point the time
should be right to get the new innovation within a mold.
Learn the mold designer’s
opinion as to how it integrated into the design. Ask the moldmaker how
assembly was. And a heads-up to molding may be warranted depending on
the item.
Yes it is something
different, but keeping one’s eyes on the prize is how things advance.
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“Got Specs?”
Visit a dozen mold builders
and molders and ask if they have Tooling Specifica-tions, and at first
the response will be somewhat positive. “Yes, we have a spec book” is
occasionally the answer, but more often there is just a general
understanding of preferences, while documentation of those preferences
may not be current.
Perhaps in the past the need
for hard specs was less. For example, a custom molder worked with a
handful of local moldmakers, and everyone got to know one another’s
likes and dislikes. But
now moldmakers seek out niche work
far and wide, as do molders in order to identify specialists for their
tooling type. Calling out the ground rules is required, now more than
ever.
Some undertake initiating a
specs book, and then by considering everything that can be specified, it
can grow to become
a beast of a document to launch and maintain.
Some companies—whether mold
builder or molder—keep it very simple with a two-page document that
says, “Unless otherwise specified, our molds consist of the following…”
and list out the prefer-ences for eyebolt locations, water fittings,
default standard components and pre-ferred mechanisms. Better than
nothing!
Recently a document has been
compiled to serve as a template for the develop-ment of a spec book. By
filling in the blanks for preferences and practices, one can assemble
specs by beginning with an example document, and then inserting
preferences, whatever they might be.
Click
here to download |
Make It the Spec
With no red flags after the first tool, and none after a few more, it’s
time to call it the spec. For a product that was responsibly introduced to
the market by a supplier, it is unlikely that some flaw will rear its head
once the tool is well into production. Instead, the downside ramifications
of a spec change are often earlier, where the item is vulnerable to an
installation or maintenance misinterpretation.
Without a doubt, it is an extra effort to lead
a change of spec within one’s organization, as it is easier and safer to
plop in geometry from yesteryear. However, those that update their specs
methodically advance their company’s position and bottom line, as well as
their own value to the organization.
Download Your Mold Spec
Guidlines Here
(Microsoft word document).
Article reprinted courtesy of Moldmaking
Technology Magazine, February 2007 Issue. |